Recruiters spend an average of 7 seconds scanning a cover letter before deciding whether to keep reading. Length is your first impression โ too long signals poor judgment, too short signals lack of effort.
The Exact Answer: How Long Should a Cover Letter Be?
A cover letter should be:
- Word count: 250โ400 words
- Page length: One page maximum โ never more
- Paragraphs: 3โ4 paragraphs
- Reading time: Under 2 minutes
The ideal cover letter is one that a recruiter can read completely in the 30โ60 seconds they have allocated for it โ and still want to know more about you.
Cover Letter Length by Job Type
| Job Type | Recommended Length | Tone |
|---|---|---|
| Corporate / corporate finance | 300โ400 words | Formal, precise |
| Tech / startup | 200โ300 words | Direct, personality-forward |
| Creative roles (design, marketing) | 250โ350 words | Voice-forward, show personality |
| Academic / research positions | 400โ600 words | Formal, detailed credentials |
| Executive / C-suite | 350โ450 words | Strategic, results-focused |
| Entry-level / internships | 200โ300 words | Enthusiastic, potential-focused |
Why Most Cover Letters Are Too Long
The most common cover letter mistake is retelling your entire resume in paragraph form. Your resume already lists your experience โ the cover letter should explain why that experience makes you the right person for this specific role.
Signs your cover letter is too long:
- It runs onto a second page
- You are summarising every job in your work history
- You have an extended personal backstory before getting to the role
- You are using more than 4 paragraphs
- You have a sentence that starts "Throughout my career..."
The Perfect Cover Letter Structure (With Word Counts)
Opening paragraph (50โ75 words)
State the role you are applying for and why you want it. Be specific โ mention something concrete about the company. Avoid: "I am writing to apply for..." Prefer: "When I saw [Company]'s opening for [Role], I was immediately drawn to [specific reason]."
Main body paragraph 1 (75โ100 words)
Your single strongest achievement or qualification that directly maps to the job requirements. Use numbers where possible: "increased monthly active users by 34%" beats "helped grow the product significantly."
Main body paragraph 2 (75โ100 words)
A second relevant skill or experience, ideally showing a different dimension from the first paragraph. If paragraph 1 was technical, paragraph 2 might be leadership, communication, or adaptability.
Closing paragraph (50โ75 words)
Reiterate your interest, thank them for their time, and include a clear call to action ("I would welcome the opportunity to discuss this further"). Do not beg. Do not be passive: "I look forward to hearing from you" is fine; "I hope I might potentially be considered" is not.
Checking Your Cover Letter Word Count
Use our word counter to check your cover letter. Paste it in and you will instantly see word count, reading time, and sentence count. Aim for:
- Word count: 250โ400
- Sentence count: 15โ25 sentences
- Reading time: 1:00โ1:45 minutes
- Average sentence length: 12โ18 words (shorter = more readable)